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information about paris

Paris is the capital of France. It is located in the heart of a vast sedimentary basin with fertile soils and a temperate climate, the Paris basin, on a loop of the Seine, between the confluence of this one with the Marne and the Oise. Its inhabitants are called the Parisians. Paris is also the capital of the Île-de-France region and the only French commune that is at the same time a department. The central city of the Metropole of Greater Paris, created in 2016, is divided into districts, such as the cities of Lyon and Marseille, twenty in number. The State has special prerogatives exercised by the Prefect of Police of Paris.
France's most populous city, it is third among European urban areas behind Moscow and Istanbul and the 29th most populous in the world. As of 1 January 2014, Paris has more than 2.2 million inhabitants. The Paris metropolitan area grew largely during the 20th century, bringing 10.6 million inhabitants on 1 January 2013, and its urban area (the agglomeration and the periurban ring) had 12.4 million inhabitants.
The position of Lutetia, on an island allowing the crossing of the great navigable river that is the Seine by a road linking the North and the South of the Gauls, made in Antiquity an important city, capital of the Parisii, then place of stay Of a Roman emperor. Its position in the center of the territory controlled by the Frankish kings makes it choose as capital of France in place of Tournai. Located in the heart of a fertile agricultural territory with a humid and mild climate, Paris became one of the main cities of France during the 10th century, with royal palaces, rich abbeys and a cathedral; In the twelfth century, with the University of Paris, the city became one of the first homes in Europe for education and the arts. The royal power being established in this city, its economic and political importance is constantly growing. Thus, at the beginning of the fourteenth century, Paris is one of the most important cities of the Christian world. In the 17th century it was the capital of Europe's leading political power, in the 18th century one of Europe's largest cultural centers and in the 19th century the capital of art and pleasure. Paris therefore plays a major cultural, political and economic role in the history of Europe and the Western world during the second millennium.
A symbol of French culture, home to many monuments, the city, nicknamed the City of Light, attracts nearly 32 million visitors annually in 2013, making it one of the most visited capitals in the world. Paris also occupies a prominent place in the world of fashion and luxury. The French capital is twinned with only one other city, Rome, which is valid in the other direction, with this slogan: "Only Paris is worthy of Rome, only Rome is worthy of Paris. "
The city is, with its suburbs, the economic and commercial capital of France, as well as its first financial and stock market place. The Paris region, with a gross domestic product (GDP) of 649 billion euros in 2014, is a major European economic player. Ile-de-France is the eighth richest region in Europe with a per capita GDP of 46,600 € in 2013 compared with 86,400 for Greater London. Paris is home to several international organizations such as UNESCO and the OECD. It is the first European region by regional GDP, ahead of North Rhine-Westphalia (627 billion) and Greater London (509 billion).
The density of its rail, motorway and airport structures makes it a focal point for national and international transport. This situation is the result of a long evolution, in particular the centralizing conceptions of the monarchies and the republics, which give a considerable role to the capital in the country and tend to concentrate the institutions there. Since the 1960s, however, government policies have oscillated between deconcentration and decentralization

Paris is the capital of France. Nicknamed the city of light, it is home to many monuments and museums, making it one of the most touristic capitals in the world. It is also recognized in fashion and luxury.
By taking a plane ticket to Paris, you will discover a multitude of treasures of art and culture through its 180 museums and monuments such as the Eiffel Tower, the Arc de Triomphe, Notre Dame and the Sacré-Coeur. Many cultural activities are also honored in Paris.

Eiffel Tower
The Eiffel Tower, with its 324 meters high, was built on the occasion of the Universal Exposition of 1889. You can shop on the first floor, restore on the second floor in the famous Jules Verne restaurant, or enjoy the panorama on the third floor.

The Louvre museum
The Louvre Museum is the former residence of the kings of France, but also one of the largest museums in the world, including the famous Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci. Art lovers, you can discover 8 collections departments: oriental antiquities, Egyptian antiquities, Greek, Etruscan and Roman antiquities, paintings, sculptures, objets d'art, Islamic arts and graphic arts.

The Cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris
This is the most visited monument in France. A masterpiece of Gothic architecture and located in the historic center of Paris, Notre-Dame is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its belfry houses the bell Emmanuel, the biggest bell of the cathedral which weighs not less than 500 kilos
Climate in Paris
Paris has a pleasant climate, although the summers are rather hot and snow is not uncommon in winter. The rains are unpredictable, with sudden showers, likely to surprise you all year round.
When to go to Paris
Paris can be visited throughout the year, even if temperatures rise in August and Parisians tend to desert the city, leading to possible closures of shops or restaurants. The best time to visit the city is in spring, between April and June, as the weather is very pleasant. Do not hesitate to book a hotel in Paris in advance.
Go to Paris by plane
Two airports are located in Paris. By booking a plane ticket to Paris, you will land at Paris-Charles-de-Gaulle airport, 23 kilometers from the center, or at Paris-Orly airport, 14 kilometers south of the city . Some low cost airlines land at the Beauvais-Tillé airport, located about 70 kilometers from the capital. Do not hesitate to also inquire about car rental in Paris.

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