تعبير بالانجليزي عن ثقافة السعودية
(برزنتيشن) عن ثقافة وعادات المجتمع السعودي
تعبير عن المملكة العربية السعودية بالانجليزي
تعبير عن
السعودية, بحث عن السعوديه بالانجليزي, مقدمة عن السعودية بالانجليزي, عباراتعن السعودية
بالانجليزي, ثقافة السعودية, تاريخ السعودية
موضوع عن الثقافة بالانجليزي
تعبير انجليزي قصير عن المملكة العربية السعودية
تعبير عن السعودية, بحث عن السعوديه بالانجليزي,
مقدمة عن السعودية بالانجليزي, عبارات عن السعودية بالانجليزي, ثقافة السعودية, تاريخ
السعودية
بارقراف براجراف تعبير عن عادات السعوديه
تعبير عن الثقافة السعودية بالانجليزي
موضوع عن عادات وتقاليد السعودية بالانجليزي
تعبير عن عادات وتقاليد السعوديه بالانجليزي
تعبير عن اللبس السعودي بالانجليزي
موضوع عن الثقافة السعودية
تعبير عن عادات الاكل في السعودية بالانجليزي
موضوع عن الثقافة بالانجليزي
تعبير عن عادات الزواج في السعودية بالانجليزي
تعبير عن الاكل السعودي بالانجليزي
بحث انجليزي عن Teaching English in Saudi Arabia
traditions in Saudi Arabia
تعبير باللغة الانجليزية عن المملكة العربية السعودية
تعبير بالانجليزي عن ثقافة السعودية
موضوع عن عادات وتقاليد السعودية بالانجليزي
تعبير بالانجليزي عن العادات والتقاليد في السعوديه
تعبير عن اللبس السعودي بالانجليزي
موضوع عن الثقافة بالانجليزي
تعبير عن عادات الاكل في السعودية بالانجليزي
موضوع عن الثقافة السعودية
تعبير عن عادات الزواج في السعودية بالانجليزي
برزنتيشن عن السعودية بالانجليزي
سعودي انجلــش
- مواضيع برزنتيشن
The culture of Saudi
Arabia is codified by religion and moral principles inherited from a long Arab
and Muslim cultural tradition.
Behaviors, clothing
and food are subject to restrictions set up in the legal framework.
Clothing
The dress code in
Saudi Arabia strictly follows the principles of the hijab, the Islamic
principle of modesty, especially in dress.
The clothes, wide,
ample, waves, and covering to the maximum, chaste and modest, or simply formal,
are also adapted to the climate.
In the public
domain, any garment wearer (externally visible) capable of injuring modesty,
according to local assessments, ie too tight, sticky, tight, or revealing the
skin (from the ankle to the neck) Especially if it is a female body, may have
to account for it personally, as well as its official / legal guardian (father,
uncle, husband, brother ...).
Traditionally, men
wear a long shirt, covering up to the ankles, in wool or cotton fabric (known
as Thawb), white or black, with a keffieh (large checkered cotton square held
in place by a coil Or a ghutra (an ordinary white square made of finer cotton,
also held in place by a coil of thread, the agal) on the head. For the rare
periods of cold, the men wear in addition a coat of camel hair, Bisht.
The traditional
dress of women is decorated, on festival days, with tribal motifs, coins,
sequins, metal threads, appliques. Women wear an abaya, or discreet, or
obliterated clothing, in public. The Saudi niqab usually leaves a long open
slit for the eyes.
Names of the most
common clothing items:
• Ghutrah (in
Arabic: غتره): traditional male headdress, composed of
a square of fabric ("scarf"), usually made of cotton, folded in
different styles around the head. It is commonly worn in areas with arid
climate, and provides protection against direct sunlight, as well as dust and
sand.
• Agal (in Arabic: عقال), part of the headdress, in a rope,
usually black, fixed around the Ghutrah to hold it in place.
• Thawb (in Arabic: ثوب), dress, long sleeve, down to the ankles.
• Bisht (in Arabic: بشت), traditional coat, male, rather reserved
for big occasions, such as weddings ...
• Abaya (in Arabic: عباية), feminine garment, black coat, covering
the whole body, loosely, except the head. The sleeves can be decorated with
sewn embroideries, different bright colors, or even with crystals. The rest of
the coat is without decoration. Some women choose to cover their faces with a
niqab, others do not. A recent trend, especially to the west, is the color of
the abaya.
• Kameez / Kurta
Salwar, garment for men and women, worn by the Indian and Pakistani populations
in Saudi Arabia.
Food
• Plate of falafel
and green vegetables.
• The same foods
appear to have been consumed by the people of Saudi Arabia (and the peninsula)
for thousands of years.
• Persian and
Turkish influences are evident.
• Basic ingredients
include wheat, rice, lamb, chicken, beans, yogurt and dates.
• Saudi Arabia
produces about 600 million pounds of dates per year. Per capita, the Saudis
consume the largest number of chickens in the world, with an average of 88.2
kilograms per person per year. Lamb is mostly served during holidays, or for
business (including stuffed lamb, or khūzī).
• Islamic laws
prohibit the use of alcohol and any products derived from pork, and are
strictly enforced throughout the country. According to Islamic halal
regulations, animals must be slaughtered in a special way and blessed before
being consumed. In 2008, Saudi Arabia was the fifth largest importer of beef
and goat meat in the world.
• The most popular
food in Saudi Arabia is kebsa1; Made from rice and meat; Accompanied to almost
every meal by unleavened bread, or khubz, which serves to seize the food in the
dish.
• Among the other
Saudi dishes, many are based on lamb and grilled chicken. There are also
falafels (fried chickpeas), shawarma (marinated lamb kebabs), and ful medames
(bean pasta). We also enjoy lekabsa, flavored rice dish or spicy with meat (s),
and machbūs, with fish (s) or shrimps.
• Coffee and Arabic
tea, black (without milk or milk product)), flavored with herbs, are commonly
served during meetings with friends.
• Camel meat and
camel milk are a Bedouin specialty.
• Yogurt is consumed
whole, often transformed into kefir, a kind of laban, to drink or to work in
sauces.
• The country also
has many food shopping centers, with chains like Tamimi, Panda (and Hyper
Panda), Othaim, Carrefour, Danube, and Halwani. The labels in English prove
that the products are imported, and quite expensive.
• Small neighborhood
markets provide fruits and vegetables at more affordable prices.
• Fast food: Burger
King, McDonald's, Hardee's, KFC, Pizza Hut, Domino's Pizza, Papa John's,
Starbucks, Chili's ...
• Traditions
• The Saudis are
very attached to Islam and Arab moral principles. For any visitor, it is very
important to know how to dress and behave:
• Avoid turn-down
garments. Wear loose, wide clothes that cover the entire body.
• Avoid kissing and
caressing in public.
•
Gastronomy
• Turkish and
Persian cuisine influenced Saudi gastronomy. Many culinary specialties are
tasted in the country. We have, for example, the kebsa which is the best known
in the country. It is made from meat and rice. The visitor will also be able to
taste other dishes such as kabsa (flavored rice dish or spicy with meat), ful
medames (pasta with a base of bean), shawarma, falafels (fried chickpeas), etc
...
• Chicken meat is
widely consumed in the country. It is the first country in the world to consume
the most chickens. However, it must be known that the consumption of pork is
scrupulously prohibited in the country just like that of alcohol. Infringing
this Islamic law could cause you serious trouble in the country.
• Festivals and events
• Various festivals
and events take place each year in Saudi Arabia:
• February 2013:
Celebration of the birth of the prophet Mohammed
• May 2013: Labor
Day
• September 2013:
Feast of the rupture of the young person
• 23 September 2013:
National Holiday of Saudi Arabia
• October 2013:
Feast of Aid El Kebir
Clothing
Raif Badawi in
traditional dress: he wears a white thawb and is wearing a red and white
shemagh held by a black agal.
The dress code in
Saudi Arabia strictly follows the principles of the hijab (the Islamic
principle of modesty, especially in dress). The clothes, wide, ample, waves,
covering to the maximum, are also adapted to the climate.
Traditionally, men
wear a long shirt, covering up to the ankles, in woolen or cotton fabric (known
as dishdasha), with a sort of cheack (checkered cotton square held in place by
an agal) on the head. For the rare periods of cold, the men wear in addition a
coat in camel hair (bisht).
Women wear an abaya,
or discreet, or obliterated clothing, in public. Failure to comply with these
clothing obligations may be pursued by the police. In December 2016, a woman
was arrested for posting on twitter photos showing her skirt and uncovered hair
defying the Saudi dress code208.
The women's
traditional dress is decorated with tribal motifs, coins, sequins, wire, and
appliques.
• shemagh (Arabic: شماغ): it is a kind of square-shaped cottage
that folds from the ends. It is often held by an agal, a black woolen cord that
allows the stability of the latter, but some people prefer to put it without,
which is called the coiffehamdaniya. However, they are distinguished from each
other with their patterns and colors. In Jordan, shemagh has use colors are red
and white. In Palestine, it is called the keffiyeh whose black and white are
the colors of vigor. While in the United Arab Emirates, this cheese is called a
ghutra and is traditionally plain white.
• the agal (Arabic: عقال): it is a black cord made mainly of wool
which is placed on the various kinds of checks cited above, in order to
maintain its stability. By the nineteenth century they were much wider and
thicker.
• the thawb (Arabic:
ثوب): it is a long dress mainly white or black
worn by the Muslims, and was the favorite garment of Muhammad.
• bisht (Arabic: بشت): it is a kind of black cape with golden
bands that is worn during occasional moments like weddings.
• the abaya (Arabic:
عباية), feminine garment, black coat, covering
the whole body, loosely, except the head. The sleeves are most often decorated
with sewn embroideries, various bright colors, or even with crystals. The rest
of the coat is without decoration. Some women choose to cover their faces with
a niqab, others do not. A recent trend, especially to the west, is the color of
the abaya.
• The kameez / Kurta Salwar, garment for
men and women, worn by the populations of Indian and Pakistani origin
established in Saudi Arabia. See salwar kameez.
Work clothes differ.
They can be international, especially on construction sites, or adapted,
especially in hospitals.
The pilgrimage to
Mecca requires an attitude and a specific garment, the ihram.
Classified
Four cultural sites
in Saudi Arabia are listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites: the archaeological site
of Al-Hijr, the at-Tourai district in the city of Dariya, the historic city of
Jeddah (the gateway to Mecca) And the rock art of the Haïl region. Ten other
applications were filed in 2015. Nevertheless, Saudi Arabia, which practices a
rigorous Wahhabist policy, which condemns and fights idolatry, would have
destroyed 98% of its historical heritage between 1985 and 2014.
In June 2014, the
Council of Ministers approved an historic law to protect its antiquities and
heritage, as well as to empower the Saudi institutions of Tourism and
Antiquities (SCTA) to manage them. As part of the National Vision 2030
transformation plan adopted in 2016, the Kingdom allocates 900 million euros
for the preservation of its cultural heritage212. Saudi Arabia is also part of
the International Alliance for the Protection of Heritage in Conflict Zones
(ALIPH), created in March 2017, and contributes € 18.5 million213.
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