تعبير بالانجليزي عن سور الصين العظيم
موضوع بالانجليزي عن سور الصين العظيم
معلومآت عن دولة الصين الشينوا باللغة الانجليزيـة
سور الصين العظيم ، معلومات عن سور الصين العظيم
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تعبير بالانجليزي عن سور الصين العظيم
معلومات عن الصين بالانجليزي مترجم
تقرير عن سور الصين العظيم
the great wall of china information
موضوع عن الصين
موضوع عن الصين بالانجليزي قصير
information about china
عادات وتقاليد الصين باللغة الانجليزية
معلومات عن الصين بالصور
The Great Wall1 (Simplified Chinese: 长城 Traditional Chinese: 長城 Pinyin: Chángchéng, Wade:
Ch'ang²ch'eng², literally "the long wall"), also called "The
Great Walls" is a group of Chinese military fortifications built,
Destroyed and rebuilt several times and in several places between the 13th
century BC. AD and the seventeenth century to mark and defend the northern
border of China. It is the most important architectural structure ever built by
man in length, surface and mass.
Popularly, under the name of "Great Wall", the part built
during the Ming dynasty which leaves from Shanhaiguan in the territory of the
city of Qinhuangdao in the province of Hebei in the east to arrive at Jiayuguan
in the province of Gansu at West. Its length varies according to the sources.
According to a 1990 report, the total length of the walls would be 259.6 km2.
Because of its length, it is nicknamed in Chinese "The long wall of ten
thousand li" (Simplified Chinese: 万里长城 Traditional Chinese: 萬里長城 Pinyin: Wànlǐ Chángchéng, Wade: Wan⁴li³ Ch'ang²ch'eng²) Being an ancient unit of Chinese length and ten
thousand symbolizing the infinite in Chinese. This nickname, however, can be
taken in its literal sense by approximation, 6,700 km making 11,632 li in its
generally considered value of 576 mb 13,400 li in its present value of exactly
500 m. On average, the wall is 6 to 7 m high, and 4 to 5 m wide. In April 2009,
the State Administration for Cultural Heritage, using more recent measuring
technologies3, revised this measure and declared a length of 8 851.8 km,
including 6 259.6 km of walls, 359.7 km Trenches and 2,232.5 km of natural
barriers, such as mountains or rivers. The same department published in June
2012 an update of its study, and now estimates the total length of the Great
Wall to be 21,196.18 km4,5. This new estimate takes into account parts that are
currently destroyed.
Since 1987, the Great Wall has been declared a UNESCO World
Heritage Site under the number 4386. In 2015, a degradation of the general
condition of the Great Wall, due mainly to climatic conditions and human
activities , And the need to intervene promptly to ensure its safeguard7.
Tourism
The Great Wall is one of the main tourist attractions of the
country. Approximately 15 to 16 million people visit the Wall of China each
year12.
The most frequented places are [ref. Necessary] passes from
Badaling, Mutianyu, Simatai, Juyongguan Fort, Xifengkou, Jiayuguan Fort and
Shanhaiguan Fort.
Various
• The Great Wall is known as the world's largest cemetery.
Approximately 10 million workers died during construction13 [ref.
insufficient]. They were not buried in the wall itself (contrary to what is told,
for example, the legend of Meng Jiangnü), but in its immediate vicinity.
• During the Cultural Revolution, rebels and Red Guards attacked
monuments and places of worship: several bricks of the Great Wall of China were
removed to build pig houses.
• On July 7, 2007, the Wall was named one of the Seven New Wonders
of the World by an unofficial, commercial organization (New Open World
Foundation).
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